Frozen Semen
Animal Reproduction Techniques exist
- Induction and synchronization of estrus (through the use of hormones)
- Artificial insemination
- Superovulation and IVF
- Embryo Transfer
- Cryopreservation of gametes and embryos
- Genetic engineering of ova and embryos
- Techniques to determine the sex of the embryo
Advantages of Artificial Insemination
- Allows the massive use of remarkable animals and dissemination of valuable genetic material, including small farms.
- Accelerate the introduction of new genetic material between countries through the export and import of frozen semen and lowers the cost of international transport.
- Allows use of frozen semen even after the donor's death, helping to retain elite lines.
- Allows the disabled male semen or oligospermic.
- Lets you choose when you want to inseminate females of interest.
- It is often necessary after synchronization of estrus in large groups of animals.
- Reduces the risk of spreading sexually transmitted diseases.
- Provides a research resource for the study of many aspects of reproductive physiology in both males and females.
Source: Hunter RFH. 1982. Physiology and technology of reproduction of female pets. Acribia Ed. Zaragoza.

